Hamilton County, Illinois

Income Data

-10% vs. Illinois average
$61,520
Median Household Income
$35,585
Per Capita Income

At a Glance

Median Household Income
$61,520
-10% vs. state avg
Per Capita Income
$35,585
-10% vs. national
Income-to-Housing Ratio
56.5%
income as % of home value
Rank in Illinois
#72 / 102
by median household income

How Hamilton County Compares

Hamilton County$61,520
Illinois Average$68,580
National Median$74,755

Detailed Income Statistics

$61,520
Median Household Income
$35,585
Per Capita Income
$108,800
Median Home Value
56.5%
Income-to-Housing Ratio

Data Story

About Household Income in Hamilton County, Illinois

Hamilton lags behind national income

Hamilton County's median household income of $61,520 trails the U.S. median of $74,755 by nearly $13,235, placing it below the national average. This 18% gap reflects the economic challenges facing many rural Illinois counties compared to wealthier metro areas nationwide.

Below average for Illinois

Hamilton's $61,520 median falls short of Illinois's state average of $68,580 by about $7,060. The county ranks in the lower half of Illinois's 102 counties for household earnings.

Hamilton among slower-earning neighbors

Hamilton County ($61,520) outpaces Hardin County ($57,155) but trails Hancock County ($65,044) and Iroquois County ($62,439) in the region. These rural counties cluster around $61,000–$65,000, reflecting shared agricultural and small-town economies.

Rents manageable; housing costs rise

Hamilton's 11.0% rent-to-income ratio is among Illinois's most affordable, well below the 15% benchmark for housing stress. However, median home values of $108,800 have crept upward, requiring long-term buyers to plan carefully.

Build savings despite modest income

With per capita income of $35,585 and manageable rents, Hamilton households have real opportunity to save and invest. Starting an emergency fund and exploring tax-advantaged retirement accounts can help families build wealth over time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the median household income in Hamilton County, Illinois?
The median household income in Hamilton County, Illinois is $61,520, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the county.
How much do people earn in Hamilton County?
The per capita income in Hamilton County is $35,585, which represents the average income per person across the entire county population. The median household income — which accounts for all earners in a household — is $61,520.
How does Hamilton County compare to the Illinois average?
Hamilton County's median household income of $61,520 is lower than the Illinois state average of $68,580. The per capita income is $35,585, compared to the state average of $36,009.
What is the per capita income in Hamilton County, Illinois?
The per capita income in Hamilton County, Illinois is $35,585, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. Per capita income is calculated by dividing total personal income by total population, providing an average income figure per resident.
Is Hamilton County a low-income area in Illinois?
Hamilton County's median household income of $61,520 is below the Illinois average of $68,580. The per capita income of $35,585 is also lower than the state average of $36,009. Lower incomes can reflect the local economic base, rural vs. urban location, and employment opportunities available in the area.
How does Hamilton County rank for income in Illinois?
Hamilton County ranks #72 out of 102 counties in Illinois by median household income (1 = highest). With a median household income of $61,520 and per capita income of $35,585, it falls in the bottom third of counties statewide.

Income Comparison Calculator

See how your household income compares in Hamilton County

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County median: $61,520 per year

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vs. State Average

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vs. National Median

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vs. National Median18% below

Income Adequacy

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Your monthly income ($5,127) vs. median rent ($566/mo). A ratio of 3.3x or higher means rent is under 30% of income.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023) — Informational only. Not financial or legal advice.