Madison County, Tennessee

Income Data

-1% vs. Tennessee average
$58,189
Median Household Income
$32,221
Per Capita Income

At a Glance

Median Household Income
$58,189
-1% vs. state avg
Per Capita Income
$32,221
-18% vs. national
Income-to-Housing Ratio
30.7%
income as % of home value
Rank in Tennessee
#44 / 95
by median household income

How Madison County Compares

Madison County$58,189
Tennessee Average$58,994
National Median$74,755

Detailed Income Statistics

$58,189
Median Household Income
$32,221
Per Capita Income
$189,700
Median Home Value
30.7%
Income-to-Housing Ratio

Data Story

About Household Income in Madison County, Tennessee

Madison County income below national median

Madison County's median household income of $58,189 trails the national median of $74,755 by $16,566, placing it in the bottom 40% of U.S. counties. The county's per capita income of $32,221 reflects a mix of agricultural, service, and light manufacturing employment.

Slightly below Tennessee's state average

At $58,189, Madison County's median household income is essentially aligned with Tennessee's state average of $58,994, making it representative of the typical Tennessee county. The county ranks near the statewide middle, with balanced economic conditions across the region.

Mid-tier earnings in this county group

Madison County's $58,189 median ranks in the middle of this eight-county grouping, exceeding western counties but trailing Lincoln ($63,115) and Loudon ($80,296). The county's position reflects a moderately diversified local economy with stable employment.

Rising housing costs strain affordability

Madison County's 22.2% rent-to-income ratio is the highest among these eight counties, indicating housing costs consume over one-fifth of household income—above the recommended 20% threshold. The median home value of $189,700 creates affordability pressure despite moderate county-level incomes.

Prioritize housing stability before investing

Madison County households earning $58,189 should first stabilize housing costs, as the elevated rent-to-income ratio limits discretionary savings. Once housing is secured, even modest investments of $75–$150 monthly can build meaningful retirement and education funds over time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the median household income in Madison County, Tennessee?
The median household income in Madison County, Tennessee is $58,189, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the county.
How much do people earn in Madison County?
The per capita income in Madison County is $32,221, which represents the average income per person across the entire county population. The median household income — which accounts for all earners in a household — is $58,189.
How does Madison County compare to the Tennessee average?
Madison County's median household income of $58,189 is lower than the Tennessee state average of $58,994. The per capita income is $32,221, compared to the state average of $31,458.
What is the per capita income in Madison County, Tennessee?
The per capita income in Madison County, Tennessee is $32,221, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. Per capita income is calculated by dividing total personal income by total population, providing an average income figure per resident.
Is Madison County a low-income area in Tennessee?
Madison County's median household income of $58,189 is below the Tennessee average of $58,994. The per capita income of $32,221 is also comparable to the state average of $31,458. Lower incomes can reflect the local economic base, rural vs. urban location, and employment opportunities available in the area.
How does Madison County rank for income in Tennessee?
Madison County ranks #44 out of 95 counties in Tennessee by median household income (1 = highest). With a median household income of $58,189 and per capita income of $32,221, it falls in the middle third of counties statewide.

Income Comparison Calculator

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County median: $58,189 per year

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vs. State Average

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vs. National Median

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vs. National Median22% below

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023) — Informational only. Not financial or legal advice.