IncomeBy County

Union County, New Mexico

Income Data

U.S. Census Bureau ACS
-18% vs. New Mexico average
$45,319
Median Household Income
$37,697
Per Capita Income

At a Glance

Median Household Income
$45,319
-18% vs. state avg
Per Capita Income
$37,697
-4% vs. national
Income-to-Housing Ratio
33.3%
income as % of home value
Rank in New Mexico
#26 / 33
by median household income

Economic Indicators

Unemployment Rate
N/A
Labor Force Participation
N/A

How Union County Compares

Union County$45,319
New Mexico Average$55,469
National Median$74,755

Detailed Income Statistics

$45,319
Median Household Income
$37,697
Per Capita Income
$135,900
Median Home Value
33.3%
Income-to-Housing Ratio

Income Advisory: Union County

Income Verdict

Union County has a median household income of $45,319 and per capita income of $37,697 — a gap of $7,622, suggesting a higher share of single-earner or non-family households.

Housing Affordability

With median gross rent at $650/month and a median household income of $45,319, rent consumes approximately 17.2% of monthly income — well within affordable thresholds.

Economic Context

With a median household income of $45,319, residents of Union County likely face budget constraints in higher-cost regions but may find cost of living manageable locally. Per capita income of $37,697 is in line with national norms for individual earners.

Neighbor Context

Union County earns approximately 18.3% below the New Mexico state median household income of $55,469.

Data Story

About Household Income in Union County, New Mexico

Union lags far behind national average

Union County's median household income of $45,319 falls $29,436 below the U.S. median of $74,755, representing just 61% of national average earnings. The county ranks among the nation's lowest-income regions.

Below state average income

Union's median household income of $45,319 trails New Mexico's state average of $55,469 by $10,150. However, its per capita income of $37,697 runs above the state mean of $32,602, reflecting relatively equal income distribution.

Among the region's lowest earners

Union County's $45,319 income ranks second-lowest in this group, ahead of only Sierra County's $37,840. The county significantly lags Taos, Sandoval, and Santa Fe.

Most affordable housing ratio

Union County ties Socorro for the best rent-to-income ratio at 17.2%, with median home value of just $135,900. Housing remains highly accessible relative to local incomes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the median household income in Union County, New Mexico?
The median household income in Union County, New Mexico is $45,319, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the county.
How much do people earn in Union County?
The per capita income in Union County is $37,697, which represents the average income per person across the entire county population. The median household income — which accounts for all earners in a household — is $45,319.
How does Union County compare to the New Mexico average?
Union County's median household income of $45,319 is lower than the New Mexico state average of $55,469. The per capita income is $37,697, compared to the state average of $32,602.
What is the per capita income in Union County, New Mexico?
The per capita income in Union County, New Mexico is $37,697, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. Per capita income is calculated by dividing total personal income by total population, providing an average income figure per resident.
Is Union County a low-income area in New Mexico?
Union County's median household income of $45,319 is below the New Mexico average of $55,469. The per capita income of $37,697 is also comparable to the state average of $32,602. Lower incomes can reflect the local economic base, rural vs. urban location, and employment opportunities available in the area.
How does Union County rank for income in New Mexico?
Union County ranks #26 out of 33 counties in New Mexico by median household income (1 = highest). With a median household income of $45,319 and per capita income of $37,697, it falls in the bottom third of counties statewide.

Income Comparison Calculator

See how your household income compares in Union County

$
1.00x

Your income is above the Union County median

County median: $45,319 per year

vs. County Median

+0%

vs. State Average

-18%

vs. National Median

-39%

vs. Union County MedianAbout equal
vs. New Mexico Average▼ 18% below
vs. National Median▼ 39% below

Income Adequacy

Monthly income covers median rent5.8x

Your monthly income ($3,777) vs. median rent ($650/mo). A ratio of 3.3x or higher means rent is under 30% of income.

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By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023) — Informational only. Not financial or legal advice.

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