Elko County, Nevada

Income Data

+11% vs. Nevada average
$83,427
Median Household Income
$39,474
Per Capita Income

At a Glance

Median Household Income
$83,427
+11% vs. state avg
Per Capita Income
$39,474
+0% vs. national
Income-to-Housing Ratio
29.5%
income as % of home value
Rank in Nevada
#5 / 16
by median household income

How Elko County Compares

Elko County$83,427
Nevada Average$75,206
National Median$74,755

Detailed Income Statistics

$83,427
Median Household Income
$39,474
Per Capita Income
$282,400
Median Home Value
29.5%
Income-to-Housing Ratio

Data Story

About Household Income in Elko County, Nevada

Elko County Exceeds U.S. Income Average

Elko County's median household income of $83,427 surpasses the national median of $74,755 by over $8,600, placing it well above the U.S. midpoint. The county outpaces Nevada's state average of $75,206 by $8,221, reflecting strong mining, energy, and agricultural sector wages.

Nevada's Second-Highest Income County

Elko County ranks second only to Douglas County ($88,018) in Nevada's income hierarchy, driven by mining operations, energy production, and ranching employment. The county's $83,427 median household income is significantly higher than mid-tier counties like Clark ($73,845) and Churchill ($73,268).

Economic Strength in Nevada's Northeast

Elko County's $83,427 income substantially exceeds Eureka County ($73,095) and Humboldt County ($79,946), establishing it as the economic leader of northeastern Nevada. The county's extractive industries generate higher wage floors than counties dependent on tourism or government employment.

Lowest Rent Burden in the State

Elko County boasts Nevada's lowest rent-to-income ratio at just 16.2%, meaning households spend only about one-sixth of income on rent, far below the 30% affordability threshold. Combined with the state's lowest median home value of $282,400, Elko offers exceptional housing affordability relative to median income.

Maximize Housing Advantage for Savings

Elko County's combination of high income and low housing costs creates an ideal environment for rapid wealth accumulation and financial independence. Channel savings from below-average housing costs into retirement accounts, education funds, and investment portfolios to compound your earning advantage over decades.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the median household income in Elko County, Nevada?
The median household income in Elko County, Nevada is $83,427, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the county.
How much do people earn in Elko County?
The per capita income in Elko County is $39,474, which represents the average income per person across the entire county population. The median household income — which accounts for all earners in a household — is $83,427.
How does Elko County compare to the Nevada average?
Elko County's median household income of $83,427 is higher than the Nevada state average of $75,206. The per capita income is $39,474, compared to the state average of $37,257.
What is the per capita income in Elko County, Nevada?
The per capita income in Elko County, Nevada is $39,474, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. Per capita income is calculated by dividing total personal income by total population, providing an average income figure per resident.
Why is Elko County income higher than the Nevada average?
Elko County's median household income of $83,427 is higher than the Nevada average of $75,206. This difference of $8,221 can be attributed to factors such as local industry mix, proximity to major employment centers, educational attainment levels, and cost of living. Counties with higher incomes often have a greater concentration of professional and technical occupations.
How does Elko County rank for income in Nevada?
Elko County ranks #5 out of 16 counties in Nevada by median household income (1 = highest). With a median household income of $83,427 and per capita income of $39,474, it falls in the top third of counties statewide.

Income Comparison Calculator

See how your household income compares in Elko County

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County median: $83,427 per year

vs. County Median

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vs. State Average

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vs. National Median

+12%

vs. Elko County MedianAbout equal
vs. Nevada Average11% above
vs. National Median12% above

Income Adequacy

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Your monthly income ($6,952) vs. median rent ($1,126/mo). A ratio of 3.3x or higher means rent is under 30% of income.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023) — Informational only. Not financial or legal advice.