Yellowstone County, Montana

Income Data

+19% vs. Montana average
$74,400
Median Household Income
$42,894
Per Capita Income

At a Glance

Median Household Income
$74,400
+19% vs. state avg
Per Capita Income
$42,894
+9% vs. national
Income-to-Housing Ratio
23.4%
income as % of home value
Rank in Montana
#5 / 56
by median household income

How Yellowstone County Compares

Yellowstone County$74,400
Montana Average$62,295
National Median$74,755

Detailed Income Statistics

$74,400
Median Household Income
$42,894
Per Capita Income
$317,600
Median Home Value
23.4%
Income-to-Housing Ratio

Data Story

About Household Income in Yellowstone County, Montana

Yellowstone nearly matches national median

Yellowstone County's median household income of $74,400 comes within $355 of the U.S. median of $74,755. The county ranks among America's strongest rural income performers.

Yellowstone leads all Montana counties

At $74,400, Yellowstone's median household income tops Montana's county average of $62,295 by 19%—the highest among profiled counties. The per capita income of $42,894 also exceeds the state average by 20%.

Yellowstone outearns all peers

Yellowstone's $74,400 median leads all profiled counties, surpassing even Treasure ($73,036) and Sweet Grass ($69,426). As Montana's largest city county, Billings drives robust economic activity and diverse employment.

Solid affordability; premium homes

Yellowstone's 17.5% rent-to-income ratio indicates healthy housing affordability. However, the median home value of $317,600 equals 4.3 years of income—the highest multiple regionally, reflecting Billings's desirability and growth.

Build serious wealth in Yellowstone

Yellowstone households benefit from the region's strongest income and most diverse economy. Max out retirement contributions, explore tax-advantaged accounts, and consider investment real estate or business ownership to accelerate wealth growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the median household income in Yellowstone County, Montana?
The median household income in Yellowstone County, Montana is $74,400, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the county.
How much do people earn in Yellowstone County?
The per capita income in Yellowstone County is $42,894, which represents the average income per person across the entire county population. The median household income — which accounts for all earners in a household — is $74,400.
How does Yellowstone County compare to the Montana average?
Yellowstone County's median household income of $74,400 is higher than the Montana state average of $62,295. The per capita income is $42,894, compared to the state average of $35,700.
What is the per capita income in Yellowstone County, Montana?
The per capita income in Yellowstone County, Montana is $42,894, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. Per capita income is calculated by dividing total personal income by total population, providing an average income figure per resident.
Why is Yellowstone County income higher than the Montana average?
Yellowstone County's median household income of $74,400 is higher than the Montana average of $62,295. This difference of $12,105 can be attributed to factors such as local industry mix, proximity to major employment centers, educational attainment levels, and cost of living. Counties with higher incomes often have a greater concentration of professional and technical occupations.
How does Yellowstone County rank for income in Montana?
Yellowstone County ranks #5 out of 56 counties in Montana by median household income (1 = highest). With a median household income of $74,400 and per capita income of $42,894, it falls in the top third of counties statewide.

Income Comparison Calculator

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County median: $74,400 per year

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vs. State Average

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Income Adequacy

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Your monthly income ($6,200) vs. median rent ($1,084/mo). A ratio of 3.3x or higher means rent is under 30% of income.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023) — Informational only. Not financial or legal advice.