Jefferson County, Alabama

Income Data

+19% vs. Alabama average
$64,589
Median Household Income
$39,826
Per Capita Income

At a Glance

Median Household Income
$64,589
+19% vs. state avg
Per Capita Income
$39,826
+1% vs. national
Income-to-Housing Ratio
28.7%
income as % of home value
Rank in Alabama
#10 / 67
by median household income

How Jefferson County Compares

Jefferson County$64,589
Alabama Average$54,196
National Median$74,755

Detailed Income Statistics

$64,589
Median Household Income
$39,826
Per Capita Income
$224,900
Median Home Value
28.7%
Income-to-Housing Ratio

Data Story

About Household Income in Jefferson County, Alabama

Jefferson County narrowing the income gap

Jefferson County's median household income of $64,589 sits 14% below the U.S. median of $74,755, making it one of Alabama's stronger earners. The $10,166 gap is smaller than most rural counties in the state.

Second-highest earner in Alabama

Jefferson County ranks near the top of Alabama's 67 counties, earning $10,393 above the state average of $54,196. Only a handful of Alabama counties—primarily those with major metro areas—surpass Jefferson's income levels.

Clear economic leader of the region

Jefferson County's $64,589 median substantially exceeds Henry ($60,135), Houston ($57,531), and Lawrence ($60,040), reflecting its role as Alabama's economic hub. Per-capita income of $39,826 is the highest among its peers.

Housing costs strain top earners

Despite strong earnings, Jefferson County's rent-to-income ratio of 21% matches the national affordability ceiling, signaling that urban housing costs consume a larger share of income. A median home value of $224,900 requires substantial down payments or dual incomes.

Leverage metropolitan income advantages

Jefferson County residents earning $64,000+ are well-positioned to max out retirement contributions and diversify into real estate or taxable investment accounts. Urban proximity means access to higher-yield financial services—work with a fee-only advisor to optimize your portfolio.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the median household income in Jefferson County, Alabama?
The median household income in Jefferson County, Alabama is $64,589, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the county.
How much do people earn in Jefferson County?
The per capita income in Jefferson County is $39,826, which represents the average income per person across the entire county population. The median household income — which accounts for all earners in a household — is $64,589.
How does Jefferson County compare to the Alabama average?
Jefferson County's median household income of $64,589 is higher than the Alabama state average of $54,196. The per capita income is $39,826, compared to the state average of $29,701.
What is the per capita income in Jefferson County, Alabama?
The per capita income in Jefferson County, Alabama is $39,826, according to U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. Per capita income is calculated by dividing total personal income by total population, providing an average income figure per resident.
Why is Jefferson County income higher than the Alabama average?
Jefferson County's median household income of $64,589 is higher than the Alabama average of $54,196. This difference of $10,393 can be attributed to factors such as local industry mix, proximity to major employment centers, educational attainment levels, and cost of living. Counties with higher incomes often have a greater concentration of professional and technical occupations.
How does Jefferson County rank for income in Alabama?
Jefferson County ranks #10 out of 67 counties in Alabama by median household income (1 = highest). With a median household income of $64,589 and per capita income of $39,826, it falls in the top third of counties statewide.

Income Comparison Calculator

See how your household income compares in Jefferson County

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County median: $64,589 per year

vs. County Median

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vs. State Average

+19%

vs. National Median

-14%

vs. Jefferson County MedianAbout equal
vs. Alabama Average19% above
vs. National Median14% below

Income Adequacy

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Your monthly income ($5,382) vs. median rent ($1,132/mo). A ratio of 3.3x or higher means rent is under 30% of income.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023) — Informational only. Not financial or legal advice.